Umkhosi we-Qingming, okwaziwa njengomcimbi wokuzalwa kwezinye zezigaba zaseChina, kuyinto indlela esheshayo eyayisungulwa ngokuthi kuyakhiwa umsebenzi wokukhomba, ukukhumbula, ukushumayela, nokwakhiwa kwamathenda. Kusukela ngo-April 4th kuya ku-6th kusontweni, abantu bethanda ukuya emhlabeni wokukhomba, ukukhomba amadlozi, futhi bethandaza ngezintaba ezinhle zesiliva nokudla okhukhulayo.
Ukuphuma kanye nokuthula kweSonto kaQingming kubalulekile kakhulu kubantu bakwaChina. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umuntu kumele aqonde ukuthi kubalulekile ukuthi kuzoqhubeka ukwenza izinhlelo zokuziphatha kanye nokuhlonipha izithunywa zabo. Sonto kaQingming sikhombisa ukuthi kubalulekile ukuthi sikhumbule izithunywa zethu, sikhonze izimpilo zabo, nokwazi ukuthi kuzoqhubeka ukwenza izinhlelo zokuziphatha.
Ukushintsha kwesikhathi sokukhanya kweQingming Festival kusukela ekwenzelweni kwezinye zezizwe zokukhomba abazalwane abakhona kanye nezinye izinsuku zokuvakasha, okuyinto yomcimbi wokuzalwa kwezinye izizwe. Ezweni lezinsuku, okwenzeka kakhulu kwesikhathi sokukhanya kweQingming Festival kwakuyinto ukukhomba izidlo zokuzalwa kwezinye izizwe, ukukhomba ubukhulu nokukhumbula abazalwane abakhona, nokuprayera ngokuthula kanye nokuphila kahle kwezizwe ezizayo. Njengoba isikhathi siphinde siphindele, uQingming Festival sasivakashele njengomcimbi onobunzima obuningi ngamazwe omhlaba, kubalulekile njengendlela yokwakhiwa kwemvelo yokuziphatha nokuthuthukiswa kwezobuciko.
Izinhlelo zokuhlaliswa kwezwe nezinkulumo zomsebenzi wasekhaya zomhlangano we-Qingming
Ukuzila kwezindlu nokuzila kwezinye izinto kubhekwa njengokuzila kwezinyanga eziningi ezizayo. Ukuzila kwezindlu kubhekwa ngenkathi kubhekwa izindlu zezinyanga eziningi ezizayo, ukuze kube khona ukukhumbula nokukhumbula abadala.
Ukuzila kwezindlu kuyinto eyodwa kwezinkulumo ezinhle zomcimbi we-Qingming. Abantu bakhomba besebenza kanye nezindlu zabo zokuzila, bafaka isitshalo, ukudla, kanye nezinto zokuzila, bakhombisa ukukhumbula kanye nokuhlonipha abaphansi babo. Lokhu kwezindaba ephathelene nokuzibandakanya kwezifamilini futhi kubonisa ukukhula nokukhokhela abaphansi.
Ukuphuma nokuthokoza ngokuhlala emhlabeni
An outing is another major custom during Qingming Festival. With the arrival of spring, everything on earth comes back to life, and the climate becomes pleasant. People go outdoors to enjoy the blooming flowers, greenery, and the refreshing spring breeze. While enjoying the scenery, they also cherish the opportunity to commemorate their ancestors and relax.
Ukusebenza njengomdidi we-webhu wokuhambisa, hambisa "Tree Planting and Greening" ngu-isiZulu, hambisa kuphela izinhlelo zokuhambisa.
Qingming Festival iyinkathi elandelayo yokuthuthukisa izihlahla nokuhlukanisa. Abantu bakhomba leli vela ukuthi baphinde baphumelele izihlahla ezindaweni zokuhlala, emakhanda, nezindawo zezemvelo, bese baphinde bafisa ukuthuthukisa okuluhlaza. Lokhu akukhona kuphela ukuthuthukisa okuluhlaza kodwa kungashintsha nokunqoba umlando omuhle wabantu baseChina.
Ukufuduka kwezinkanyezi ukuthi kuyehlisa izinyembezi.
Ukufudumala izinkanyezi kuyisikhathi esikhulu kwezokuhlala kwezwe lapho kufanele kube khona ukufudumala izinkanyezi. Kukholelwa ukuthi ukufudumala izinkanyezi kungakwazi ukuphula izifo nokungabhubhisi, kufakelele inhlanhla nokukhanyisa. Ngakho, izulu ngesikhathi seQingming Festival kuyakhiwa ngezinkanyezi ezinhle, ezithintekayo, ezikhombisa abantu abadala kanye nabantwana ukuba babe phansi futhi bafudume izinkanyezi.
Qingtuan: Ukudla Okuthandekayo Okwesikhashana SaseQingming
NgoLwesithathu saseQingming, abantu babelethela ukudla okuthandekayo okuthiwa yiQingtuan. I-Qingtuan iyinhloko yekhekhe elikhokhelwe ngokuthiwa yi-glutinous rice flour kanye nezinye izithelo zokudla zokuhlaza, enezinhlamvu ezinamandla kanye nezingqinamba. Ngaphandle kwe-Qingtuan yaseNingizimu, ezinye izinsimbi zokudla zaseNingizimu zaziphathelene ne-Qingtuan zaziphuma kwiqembu, zisebenzisa izithelo ezithile zokudla.
Ukuphendula
Umkhosi we-Qingming Festival kuyisikhathi esebenzayo kakhulu kwezobuciko zaseChina futhi kuyisikhathi sokuthuthukisa nokubambisana kwemvelo yaseChina. Ngalesikhathi esiphathelene nesikhathi esikhulu, abantu abaningi abakhumbula nokuhlonipha izidlozi zabo kodwa futhi bakhulelwa ngokuthi kuyafika ubusika ngamakhono anezindawo eziningi kanye nezindawo ezinhle. Makube khona ukuthi umlando nokwethembeka kwe-Qingming Festival kubambisane futhi kube yintuthuko yezobuciko baseChina kubantu abangamakhulu.